The Ministry of environmental protection issued the "The Belt and Road" environmental protection cooperation plan "

As the important speech of general secretary Xi Jinping in promoting the in-depth implementation of "The Belt and Road construction work of the forum, earnestly implement the" push to build Silk Road Economic Belt and twenty-first Century Maritime Silk Road vision and action "of the" 13th Five-Year "environmental protection plan" and "on the green" The Belt and Road construction the guidance ", and do the" ecological and environmental protection work in the construction of The Belt and Road "recently, the Ministry of environmental protection issued the" The Belt and Road "environmental protection cooperation plan". The full text follows:

Promote the construction of Silk Road Economic Belt and twenty-first Century Maritime Silk Road (hereinafter referred to as "The Belt and Road") along the national initiatives aimed at promoting economic prosperity and regional economic cooperation, strengthen exchanges between different civilizations and promote world peace and development. Since the "The Belt and Road" initiative, "the progress of The Belt and Road construction rapidly, a number of major projects and international cooperation projects landing capacity. Ecological environmental protection in the areas of cooperation, deepen bilateral Chinese dialogue, exchanges and cooperation with countries along, strengthen the support service of ecological environment, promote the environmental standards, technology and industrial cooperation, and achieved good results and positive progress.
In order to further implement the "push to build Silk Road Economic Belt and twenty-first Century Maritime Silk Road vision and action" (hereinafter referred to as the "vision and action"), "" 13th Five-Year "environmental protection plan" and "on the green" The Belt and Road construction guidance ", strengthen environmental protection cooperation, play ecological and environmental protection in the" The Belt and Road "in the construction of the service, support and protection, build a green" The Belt and Road ", the Ministry of environmental protection for the" The Belt and Road "environmental protection cooperation plan".
I. significance
(a) the ecological environmental cooperation is a fundamental requirement of "green Belt and Road Initiative" construction
Chinese attaches great importance to green "The Belt and Road construction. Chinese President Xi Jinping has repeatedly stressed the need to practice the concept of green development, efforts to deepen environmental cooperation, increase ecological environmental protection efforts, work together to build a green silk road. Vision and action put forward the concept of ecological civilization in investment and trade, and strengthened cooperation in the ecological environment, biodiversity and climate change. To promote environmental protection and cooperation is the practice of ecological civilization and green development concept, enhance the "The Belt and Road" green construction level, promote the realization of sustainable development and common prosperity of the basic requirements.
(two) ecological and environmental cooperation is an important way to realize the green transformation of regional economy
"The Belt and Road along the country for many developing countries and emerging economies, generally faces the industrialization and urbanization of environmental pollution, ecological degradation, multiple challenges, accelerate the development of green transformation, unceasing enhancement. China and some countries along the border have actively explored the mode of coordinated development of environment and economy, vigorously developed the green economy, and gained some successful experience. The development of ecological environmental cooperation is conducive to the promotion of the ecological environment protection ability of national construction, promoting the traditional development path along the country, handle the relation between economic development and environmental protection, to minimize the impact on the ecological environment, is an important way to realize the green transformation of regional economy.
(three) ecological and environmental cooperation is an important measure to implement the agenda for sustainable development in 2030
Green development has become the consensus of sustainable development all over the world, the United Nations Development Agenda in 2030 to jointly improve the well-being of mankind, the specific goal of green development and ecological environmental protection put forward for more than ten years in the future world of sustainable development and international cooperation on development direction. "The Belt and Road ecological environmental cooperation will effectively promote the realization of the sustainable development agenda in 2030 along the national environmental objectives.
Two, overall requirements
(I) cooperation thinking
Firmly establish and implement the development of the concept of innovation, harmony, green, open, sharing, uphold the principle of peaceful cooperation, openness and tolerance, mutual learning, mutual benefit and win-win spirit of the Silk Road, adhere to jointly build and share, to promote common development and achieve common prosperity as the guide, orderly and effectively to green development requirements of full integration of policy communication, facilities Unicom, trade flow, financing, the people connected, the construction of multiple subjects involved in environmental protection cooperation pattern, enhance the "The Belt and Road along the country's environmental protection cooperation level, and make the contribution for the 2030 agenda for sustainable development objectives.
(two) basic principles
Concept ahead, green lead. Lead "The Belt and Road construction on ecological civilization and green development concept, and promote the policy of communication facilities, Unicom, trade flow, financing and the people connected to the green process, improve green competitiveness.
Co construction, mutual benefit and win-win situation. Fully respect the development needs of countries along, strengthen strategic docking and communication policy, promote the protection of the ecological environment of consensus, to participate in ecological environmental cooperation, to create a community of interests and responsibility and the fate of the community, to promote a win-win economic development and environmental protection.
Government guidance, multi participation. Improve the policy support, build a platform for cooperation, the implementation of corporate environmental governance responsibility, mobilize the whole society to participate actively, play the role of the market, the formation of government guidance, enterprise to undertake the social participation and environmental protection cooperation network.
Overall promotion, demonstration driven. To strengthen the unified deployment, selection of key areas and industries, steady and orderly progress, summarize the experience and effectiveness of point, the formation of radiation effects, improve the level of ecological environmental cooperation.

(three) development goals
To 2025, promote ecological civilization and green development concept into the "The Belt and Road" construction, ecological and environmental protection cooperation and consolidate the foundation, the formation of the ecological environmental cooperation pattern. In the six economic corridor as the focus of cooperation, to further improve the construction of ecological and environmental protection cooperation platform, improve the level of personnel exchanges; formulate policy to support the implementation of a series of ecological environmental cooperation, strengthen ecological and environmental protection information support; in the railway, electric power and other key areas to establish a number of high-quality production of green brand; a group of green financial instruments used in trade and investment projects the present capital flow, to environmental friendly industry trends; build a number of environment-friendly industrial cooperation demonstration base, environmental technology exchange and transfer base, technology demonstration base and science and technology park international environment industry cooperation platform.
By 2030, we will promote the implementation of the environmental objectives of the 2030 sustainable development agenda, deepen cooperation in the field of ecological and environmental protection, and comprehensively raise the level of ecological and environmental protection cooperation. To further expand cooperation in environmental pollution control, ecological protection, nuclear and radiation safety, ecological environmental protection and other key areas of science and technology innovation, "green The Belt and Road construction benefit along the country, ecological and environmental protection services, support and guarantee the ability to fully upgrade, build green, prosperity and friendship" The Belt and Road".
Three, highlight the concept of ecological civilization, and strengthen ecological and environmental policy communication
(1) sharing the concept and practice of ecological civilization and green development;
Spread the concept of ecological civilization. Make full use of the existing bilateral and multilateral cooperation mechanisms, deepen the ecological civilization and green development dialogue and exchanges in the field of philosophy, laws and regulations, policies, standards, technology, promote common implementation of bilateral and multilateral, regional and regional ecological environmental protection strategy and action plan.
Sharing green development practice experience. To sum up the practical experience of green development in countries and regions along the line, echoing green development needs, promoting environmentally friendly technologies and products, and promoting ecological and environmental protection as a new engine for green transformation in countries along the line.
(two) building a platform for eco environmental cooperation
Strengthen the cooperation mechanism and platform construction of ecological environment protection. High level dialogue between the government, make full use of China ASEAN and the Shanghai cooperation organization, the Lancang - Mekong River, the Eurasian Economic Forum, the Forum on China Africa cooperation, Sino Arab Cooperation Forum, Yaxin cooperation mechanism, strengthen the regional ecological environmental protection and expand exchanges, relevant international organizations and institutions of cooperation, initiated the establishment of "International Federation of green development The Belt and Road, multiple cooperation platform construction of the government, enterprises, social organizations and think tanks, public participation.
Promote the construction of environmental protection information sharing service platform. Cooperation in the construction of "ecological and environmental protection The Belt and Road" big data service platform, to strengthen the ecological environment information sharing, improve the ecological environment
Risk assessment and prevention counseling ability, promote the ecological environmental protection information products, technology and service cooperation, green Belt and Road Initiative "construction to provide comprehensive environmental protection information support and protection.
(three) promote exchanges and cooperation between environmental protection social organizations and think tanks

Promote exchanges and cooperation among environmental protection organizations. We will actively build a platform for international exchanges and cooperation for environmental protection organizations and provide policy guidance. We will support environmental friendly social organizations and establish cooperative partnership with relevant countries along the line, and jointly carry out various forms of civil exchanges, such as public service, cooperative research, exchange visits, scientific and technological cooperation, forums, exhibitions and so on.
Strengthen exchanges and cooperation among eco environmental think tanks. We will build a cooperative intelligence support system for eco environmental protection, and increase the participation of the think tanks in strategic formulation, policy docking and investment advisory services. To promote domestic and international think tanks, tanks and government departments, enterprises and between tanks and tanks and environmental NGOs ecological environmental cooperation, promoting scientific research institutions, think tanks are combined to construct scientific research and technology development platform.
Four, comply with laws and regulations, and promote the international capacity cooperation and infrastructure construction green
(1) giving full play to the main role of enterprise environmental governance;
Green guidelines for strengthening enterprise behavior. The implementation of the environmental protection department, Ministry of foreign affairs, development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce jointly issued the "on the green" The Belt and Road construction guidance ", the implementation of foreign investment and the Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of environmental protection jointly issued the" guidelines "cooperation on environmental protection and 19 key enterprises jointly issued the" corporate environmental responsibility to build a "green, The Belt and Road" initiative ", to promote enterprise consciously abide by the standards and local environmental protection laws and regulations, fulfill the environmental responsibility of enterprises. Relevant industry associations and chambers of commerce should be established to set up codes of conduct for enterprises to invest overseas in ecological environment.
Encourage enterprises to strengthen their own environmental management. Guide enterprises to develop low-carbon, energy-saving, environmentally friendly materials and technology, promote recycling, reduce production, service and product use in the process of pollutant production and emissions. In the railway, electricity, automobiles, communications, new energy, steel and other industries, establish a green brand of high quality capacity. Enterprises shall be guided to carry out environmental impact assessment and environmental risk prevention work in accordance with local requirements, strengthen biodiversity protection, take priority to local and nearby protection measures, and do a good job of ecological restoration.
Promote enterprise environmental protection information publicity. Encourage enterprises to use mobile Internet, Internet of things and other technologies, regularly publish annual environmental reports, announced the implementation of environmental protection laws and regulations, plans, measures and environmental performance. Enterprises are encouraged to communicate with stakeholders on environmental protection issues in a timely manner to form a harmonious social atmosphere.
(two) promoting green infrastructure construction
Promote infrastructure, green, low carbon construction and operation management. The implementation of ecological environmental protection standards of infrastructure construction, promote green transportation, green building, green energy industries such as environmental protection standards and practices, improve infrastructure, management and maintenance in the process of green and low-carbon level.
Strengthen the environmental management of industrial parks. Take the enterprise agglomeration development, the industry ecology link and the service platform construction as the key point, advances the ecology industry park construction together. We will strengthen the construction of environmental protection infrastructure, and promote the centralized treatment, recycling and demonstration of sewage in industrial parks. Develop ecological and environmental protection, information, technology, trade and other public service platforms in the park.
Five, promote sustainable production and consumption, and develop green trade
(I) facilitation of trade in environmental products and services;
Strengthen the environmental management of import and export trade. In order to carry out research on the optimization of trade and investment related to environmental protection, explore the environment chapter in China and "The Belt and Road" key countries along
Feasibility of fta. Promoting joint efforts to combat illegal transboundary movement of solid waste. Promote the reduction or cancellation of the export tax rebate for heavy polluting industries, and moderately raise the environmental standards for the trade of "two high and one capital".
Expanding imports and exports of environmental products and services. The successful practice of sharing environmental products and services to improve the level of cooperation, promote the environmental services market opening, to encourage the expansion of air pollution, water pollution, hazardous waste management and disposal of environmental products and services for import and export. Explore ways to facilitate the facilitation of trade in environmental products and services.
Promote environmental labeling products into government procurement. Carry out environmental labeling exchanges and cooperation projects and share experiences in establishing environmental labeling certification systems. Promote the list of government procurement along the route to incorporate more environmental labelling products. Explore the establishment of environmental labeling products mutual recognition mechanism to encourage countries along the national environmental labeling institutions signed a mutual recognition and cooperation agreement.
(two) strengthen green supply chain management
Establish green supply chain management system. Carry out green supply chain management pilot demonstration, formulate green supply chain environmental management policy tool, from production, circulation, consumption of the whole industry chain angle to promote green development. Carry out green standards certification in all aspects of supply chain, promote green supply chain performance evaluation, and explore the establishment of green supply chain performance evaluation system.
Strengthening international cooperation in green supply chain. Actively promote the construction of green supply chain cooperation network, support green production, green procurement and green consumption, and implement green supply chain management in international trade. Promote the establishment of Green Supply Chain Cooperation Demonstration base. We will strengthen the exchange and publicity of green supply chain construction along the countries, and encourage the issuance of inter governmental green supply chain cooperation initiatives. Encourage trade associations, international chambers of Commerce and other organizations to carry out publicity and promotion.
Six, increase support, and promote green financing
Promoting green financial policy making. Study on the demand for green investment and financing of the countries along the route,
Study and formulate green investment and financing guidelines. Focusing on green project identification and screening, environmental and social risk management, the paper explores the management standards of green investment and financing.
To explore the establishment of "The Belt and Road" green development fund. Promote the establishment of special resources development and environmental protection fund, focusing on supporting the national ecological and environmental protection infrastructure, capacity-building and green industry development projects along the country.
Greening investment decisions. Share the green finance experience, strengthen environmental risk management in the "The Belt and Road" and other foreign investment projects, improve the level of environmental information disclosure, the use of green green bonds and other financing tools to raise funds in the field of environmental risk establish and use of environmental pollution liability insurance to carry out environmental risk management tools.
Seven, ecological environmental protection projects and activities are carried out to promote the common people
(1) strengthening cooperation in key areas of ecological and environmental protection;
Deepening cooperation on environmental pollution control. We will strengthen cooperation in the prevention and control of atmospheric, water and soil pollution, environmental management of solid waste, and comprehensive improvement of rural environment, and implement a number of environmental pollution control projects that all parties concerned participate in and jointly benefit from.
Promoting cooperation in ecological protection. The establishment of biodiversity database and information sharing platform, and actively carry out the Southeast Asia and South Asia, the Tibetan Plateau biodiversity conservation corridor construction demonstration projects, promote the relationship between the construction of eco friendly city Chinese - ASEAN partners.
Strengthening nuclear and radiological security cooperation. We will share good practices in nuclear and radiation safety supervision and actively participate in the international nuclear safety system. Deeply involved in the activities of international organizations such as the International Atomic Energy Agency, the OECD, the nuclear energy agency and other international organizations. Promote the establishment of nuclear and radiation safety international cooperation and exchange platform to help countries in need of nuclear and radiation safety supervision capabilities.
Strengthen ecological and environmental protection, scientific and technological innovation and cooperation. We will actively carry out science and technology in the field of ecological environmental protection
Cooperation and communication to enhance scientific and technological support capability. Give full play to the role of environmental protection organizations, promote environmental protection technology research and development, transfer of scientific and technological achievements and popularization and application.
Promoting environmental conventions and performing cooperation. Promote the relevant countries in the "The Belt and Road" construction "to fulfill the Convention on biological diversity" "on persistent organic pollutants such as Stockholm Convention" multilateral environmental agreements, constructing environmental convention cooperation mechanism to promote technical exchanges and cooperation performance.
(two) increase the support of green demonstration projects
Promote green foreign aid. Focusing on the areas of pollution prevention, ecological protection, environmental protection technology and industry, sustainable production and consumption, the strategy and plan of action for Green foreign aid are explored. To promote ecological environmental cooperation as an important content to support South South cooperation funds mechanism, giving priority to the development of foreign aid in the green environmental protection policy, legal system, personnel exchanges, demonstration projects, improve the scale and level of environmental protection in the field of foreign aid.
Implement the green silk road messenger program. To deepen and perfect the green silk road angel plan, the main route to the policy exchange, capacity building, technology exchange, industrial cooperation, strengthen the interaction and exchange along the national environmental management personnel and professional technical personnel, increase along the country's environmental protection ability, raise the awareness of environmental protection and environmental management.
Carry out environmental protection industry, technical cooperation Park and demonstration base construction. To enterprises as the main body, to promote environmental protection technology and industrial cooperation, to carry out environmental protection infrastructure construction, environmental pollution control and ecological restoration technology demonstration pilot application. We will guide the development of an environment friendly industrial cluster, and explore innovative cooperation models for co operating environmental protection industry, technology parks and demonstration bases.
Eight, strengthen capacity building and give full play to local advantages
Strengthen environmental protection capacity building. Give full play to the "Chinese Belt and Road Initiative along the province (area, city) in the" The Belt and Road construction in the preparation of the local advantages, "The Belt and Road"
State environmental cooperation plan and implementation plan. Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, focus on Jilin, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Guangxi and other provinces border environmental supervision and the construction of governance ability, promote Jiangsu, Guangdong, Shaanxi, Fujian and other provinces to promote green development level; to encourage the country to actively participate in multilateral and bilateral cooperation in environmental protection, promote the establishment of provincial and municipal international partnership, and actively promote the formation of innovation cooperation mode good situation on the linkage, government co-ordination, think tank support.
Promote environmental technology and industrial cooperation base construction. The establishment of "The Belt and Road environmental technology innovation and transfer base in the local conditions, the construction for the ASEAN, Central Asia, South Asia, Eastern Europe, Arabia, Africa and other countries in environmental technology and industrial cooperation demonstration base; promote and support environmental protection industrial park, circular economy industrial park, the main industries, enhance the international environmental protection enterprises the level of the Yangtze River Economic Zone to promote, the Bohai sea, the Pearl River Delta, the Central Plains city group to support cooperation in environmental technology and industrial projects and support the green" The Belt and Road construction.
Nine, major projects
Planning involves 25 key projects, including policy communication category 6, facilities Unicom class 4, trade unimpeded class 3, financing 2 categories, the people of the same class 4, capacity construction class 6.
Ten, safeguard measures
Strengthen organizational coordination. Establish and improve the comprehensive coordination mechanism, strengthen the multi-level, multi-channel communication and positive interaction between the government departments, between the central and local governments and between the government and enterprises and the public.
Strengthen policy support. Adhere to the combination of demand orientation and goal orientation, further study and introduce a number of targeted policy measures, innovative practice methods, improve supporting services, and improve the support for ecological and environmental cooperation.
Implementation of financial security. We will increase capital input, ensure the implementation of funds related to the planning work, and focus on supporting the construction of ecological and environmental cooperation bases and carrying out relevant demonstration projects and projects.
Tracking evaluation. To effectively promote the implementation of planning, tracking and analysis of the implementation of key measures, plan, strengthen supervision and inspection, timely carry out the planning and implementation of the mid-term evaluation, timely adjustment planning and improvement measures.